Identification
Size: The head-body length ranges from 25-35cm. The tail is 20-30cm long with a distinctive white tip.
Weight: Adults typically weigh between 500g and 1kg, making it one of Australia's largest rodents.
Color: Grey-brown fur on the upper body with a white or cream belly. The tail has a prominent white tip.
Key Features: Large size, powerful build, and the characteristic white-tipped tail that distinguishes it from pest rats.
Biology & Lifecycle
Slow reproductive rate compared to pest rats, typically raising only one to two young at a time.
Lifecycle Details
Reproduction: Slow reproductive rate compared to pest rats, typically raising only one to two young at a time.
Habitat & Distribution
- Forests and woodlands
- Roof voids and wall cavities of buildings
- Areas with abundant fruit and nut trees
Distribution Patterns
Distribution information is being compiled.
Behavior & Diet
Strictly nocturnal, most active during the night when foraging for food.
Dietary Preferences
Omnivorous with a preference for fruits, nuts, and seeds.
- Coconuts and macadamia nuts
- Native fruits and berries
- Seeds and plant material
Health Risks
Always consult healthcare professionals for medical concerns related to pest exposure.
- Can potentially carry diseases transmissible to humans
- Contamination of food and surfaces through droppings and urine
Economic Impact
Economic impact information is being compiled.
Detection & Signs
Detection information is being compiled.
Prevention
Prevention information is being compiled.
Control Methods
Treatment information is being compiled.
Professional Services
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Browse All ProvidersSeasonal Patterns
Seasonal information is being compiled.
Legal Considerations
Professional pest control operators must be licensed and comply with relevant regulations regarding rat control treatments.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I tell if I have a Giant White-tailed Rat in my roof?
Listen for loud scrambling and gnawing sounds at night. Look for large, spindle-shaped droppings and evidence of powerful gnawing on timber. The distinctive white-tipped tail is the key identifying feature if you see the animal.
Is it safe to poison a Giant White-tailed Rat?
No, it is strongly advised not to use poison baits. As a native species, humane methods should be used, and poisons can harm other native wildlife through secondary poisoning.
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Image Gallery
Images of Giant White-tailed Rat showing key identifying features: